This document specifies requirements for blades used as cutting elements on rotary disc mowers and rotary drum mowers used for forage crop harvesting in agriculture only (as defined in ISO 4254-12) that are mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. It specifies requirements for testing and marking of such blades. This document is not applicable to blades used on: — flail mowers; — large rotary mowers covered by ISO 4254-13; — arm-type large rotary mowers; — pedestrian-controlled motor mowers; — lawn mowers covered by the ISO 5395 series. NOTE 1 The main purpose of this document is to set material characteristics. Blades on rotary drum and rotary disc mowers are exposed to considerable centripetal forces and impacts with foreign objects. A bend test and impact test to check the brittleness and toughness of the material are therefore included in this document. NOTE 2 This document does not specify dimensional requirements.

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This document specifies requirements for blades used as cutting elements on large rotary mowers (as defined in ISO 4254-13) for shredding crop residue, grass and small brush by impact. It specifies requirements for testing and marking of such blades. This document is not applicable to blades used on: — rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers, and flail mowers designed for forage crop harvesting as covered by ISO 4254‑12; — arm-type large rotary mowers; — pedestrian-controlled motor mowers; — lawn mowers covered by the ISO 5395 series. NOTE 1 The main purpose of this document is to set material characteristics. Blades on large rotary mowers are exposed to considerable centripetal forces and impacts with foreign objects. A bend test and Charpy impact test to check the brittleness and toughness of the material are therefore included in this document. NOTE 2 This document does not specify dimensional requirements.

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This document, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of the following types of root crop harvesting machines trailed, mounted or self-propelled:
—    sieving harvesters,
—    root lifting harvesters,
—    top lifting harvesters,
which carry out more than one of the following operations: haulm/leaf topping, digging/taking-in/lifting, cleaning, conveying and unloading of root crops.
This document is also applicable for haulm/leaf toppers used individually.
This document is not applicable to cleaner-loaders which operate from a heap of beet. For these type of machines, additional hazards are, at present, not dealt with in this document.
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
The list of significant hazards covered in this document is given in Annex A. It also indicates the hazards which have not been dealt with.
Environmental aspects have not been considered in this document. Noise has been considered partly in this document.
This document applies primarily to machines which are manufactured after the date of its publication.

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This part of ISO 4254, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of trailed, mounted or self-propelled machines for:
- potato harvesting which carry out one or more of the following operations: haulm chopping, lifting, picking-up, cleaning, conveying and unloading of potatoes,
and
- sugar beet and fodder beet harvesting which carry out one or more of the following operations: leaf stripping, topping, extracting ((lifting)), picking-up, cleaning, conveying and unloading of beet.

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This document, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of the following types of root crop harvesting machines trailed, mounted or self-propelled: — sieving harvesters, — root lifting harvesters, — top lifting harvesters, which carry out more than one of the following operations: haulm/leaf topping, digging/taking-in/lifting, cleaning, conveying and unloading of root crops. This document is also applicable for haulm/leaf toppers used individually. This document is not applicable to cleaner-loaders which operate from a heap of beet. For these type of machines, additional hazards are, at present, not dealt with in this document. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. The list of significant hazards covered in this document is given in Annex A. It also indicates the hazards which have not been dealt with. Environmental aspects have not been considered in this document. Noise has been considered partly in this document. This document applies primarily to machines which are manufactured after the date of its publication.

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This document specifies terms and definitions related to combine harvesters and their component parts. It identifies dimensions and other characteristics aimed at allowing comparison of operations of the component parts, in association with ISO 8210, which lays down methods of measuring characteristics and performance requirements for the terms defined.

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This document specifies a test procedure for the measurement and testing of combine harvesters. It applies to either self-propelled or trailed type, either directly cutting the crop or picking it up from a windrow, for use in several crops. This document specifies the terminology and methods to be used for measuring important characteristics of combine harvesters. It includes both functional and capacity tests, in other words, those conducted over an extended period when ease of operation, ease of adjustment, rate of work and general operating characteristics can be assessed, and those carried out on specific occasions for the determination of grain loss and capacity characteristics. It applies to all types of combine harvesters.

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This document specifies terms and definitions related to forage harvesters and their component parts. This document identifies dimensions and other characteristics aimed at allowing comparison of operations of the machines and to improve communication among engineers and researchers, in association with ISO 8909-2, which lays down methods of measuring characteristics and performance requirements for the term defined.

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This document specifies the methods and requirements in assessing the dimensions and performance of a forage harvester, as defined in ISO 8909-1, and its functional components. It also allows comparison of forage harvester performance through comparative testing.

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This document specifies test methods for evaluations of forage harvester function and performance, covering forage harvesters which cut the crop directly at full width or from spaced-apart plant rows, or which pick up pre-cut crop. It applies to forage harvesters with driven knives for chopping and which deliver the chopped crop into a container or a separate vehicle or trailer. The forage harvesters can be tractor-mounted, trailed or self-propelled.

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This European Standard specifies safety requirements and their verification for design and construction of pedestrian controlled motor mowers with rotary or reciprocating cutting means used in agricultural, forestry and landscaping to cut and/or mulch grass or similar plants or scrub and woody vegetation.
For the purposes of this standard the following types of pedestrian controlled machines are considered to be motor mowers:
-   flail mowers;
-   grassland mowers;
-   scrub clearing machines;
-   sickle bar mowers.
This standard applies also to multipurpose machines when used for cutting or mulching grass or scrub.
Note   When they are used for other operations (e.g. soil working) other standards can apply.
This standard does not cover lawn mowers (see EN ISO 5395 1, EN ISO 5395 2), engine driven brush cutters and grass trimmers (see EN ISO 11806) or other lawn maintenance equipment.
This document deals with significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as listed in Annex A, relevant to pedestrian controlled motor mowers when used as intended and under conditions of misuse foreseeable by the manufacturer during normal operation and service. Additionally, it specifies the type of information to be provided by the manufacturer on safe working practices.
Environmental aspects (except noise) have not been considered in this standard.
This document is not applicable to motor mowers manufactured before the date of its publication.

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ISO 4254-7:2017, when used together with ISO 4254‑1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton harvesters and sugar cane harvesters. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
When provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254‑1, the provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017 take precedence over the provisions of ISO 4254‑1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017.
ISO 4254-7:2017, taken together with ISO 4254‑1, deals with all the significant hazards (as listed in Table A.1), hazardous situations and events relevant to combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton harvesters and sugar cane harvesters, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A). It is not applicable to hazards arising from the presence of persons other than the operator, cleaning of the grain tank, and hazards related to vibrations and moving parts for power transmission, except for strength requirements for guards and barriers. In respect of braking and steering, it is applicable only to the ergonomic aspects (e.g. location of brake pedal and steering wheel); no other aspects related to braking and steering are covered. In the case of trailed harvesters, it is applicable only to hazards related to the working process.
Design requirements for roll-over protective structures (if applicable) are not specified in ISO 4254-7:2017.
Performance levels (or categories) for safety-related parts of control systems in accordance with ISO 25119 or ISO 13849 are not given in ISO 4254-7:2017.
NOTE       Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in ISO 4254-7:2017.
ISO 4254-7:2017 is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

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This document specifies a preferred method for determining and designating the capacity and unloading rate of combine harvester grain tanks and unloading systems.

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This document, when used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their
verification for the design and construction of combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton harvesters
and sugar cane harvesters. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising
from the intended use of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation
and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by
the manufacturer.
When provisions of this document are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254-1, the
provisions of this document take precedence over the provisions of ISO 4254-1 for machines that have
been designed and built according to the provisions of this document.
This document, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards (as listed in
Table A.1), hazardous situations and events relevant to combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton
harvesters and sugar cane harvesters, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of
misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A). It is not applicable to hazards
arising from the presence of persons other than the operator, cleaning of the grain tank, and hazards
related to vibrations and moving parts for power transmission, except for strength requirements for
guards and barriers. In respect of braking and steering, it is applicable only to the ergonomic aspects
(e.g. location of brake pedal and steering wheel); no other aspects related to braking and steering are
covered. In the case of trailed harvesters, it is applicable only to hazards related to the working process.
Design requirements for roll-over protective structures (if applicable) are not specified in this
document.
Performance levels (or categories) for safety-related parts of control systems in accordance with
ISO 25119 or ISO 13849 are not given in this document.
NOTE Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in this document.
This document is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

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ISO 4254-7:2017, when used together with ISO 4254‑1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton harvesters and sugar cane harvesters. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. When provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254‑1, the provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017 take precedence over the provisions of ISO 4254‑1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of ISO 4254-7:2017. ISO 4254-7:2017, taken together with ISO 4254‑1, deals with all the significant hazards (as listed in Table A.1), hazardous situations and events relevant to combine harvesters, forage harvesters, cotton harvesters and sugar cane harvesters, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A). It is not applicable to hazards arising from the presence of persons other than the operator, cleaning of the grain tank, and hazards related to vibrations and moving parts for power transmission, except for strength requirements for guards and barriers. In respect of braking and steering, it is applicable only to the ergonomic aspects (e.g. location of brake pedal and steering wheel); no other aspects related to braking and steering are covered. In the case of trailed harvesters, it is applicable only to hazards related to the working process. Design requirements for roll-over protective structures (if applicable) are not specified in ISO 4254-7:2017. Performance levels (or categories) for safety-related parts of control systems in accordance with ISO 25119 or ISO 13849 are not given in ISO 4254-7:2017. NOTE Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in ISO 4254-7:2017. ISO 4254-7:2017 is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

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ISO 4254-14:2016 intended to be used together with ISO 4254‑1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of mounted, semi-mounted, trailed, and stationary bale wrapper for bales of agricultural harvesting products including wrappers which are combined or integrated with pick-up balers.
It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service.
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
NOTE 1       Requirements for self-propelled bale wrappers may be added during the next revision of this part of ISO 4254.
NOTE 2       Examples of these machines are given in Annex A.
NOTE 3       Requirements for pick-up balers are specified in ISO 4254‑11.
When requirements of this part of ISO 4254 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254‑1, the requirements of this part of ISO 4254 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 4254‑1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this part of ISO 4254.
This part of ISO 4254, taken together with ISO 4254‑1, deals with all the significant hazards (as listed in Table 1), hazardous situations, and events relevant to mounted, semi-mounted, and trailed bale wrappers including wrappers which are combined with pick-up balers when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
ISO 4254-14:2016 is not applicable to the following:
-      non-mobile fixed bale wrappers;
-      tube/inline wrappers;
-      wrapping process that concerns only the circumferential part of the bale and that occurs in the bale chamber;
-      the integrity of safety related parts of control systems with regard to the specification of performance levels;
-      environmental hazards (except noise), road safety, and hazards related to moving parts for power transmission;
-      hazards related to maintenance or repairs carried out by professional service personnel.
NOTE 4       Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in this part of ISO 4254.
ISO 4254-14:2016 is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

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This standard, to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of mounted, semi-mounted and trailed bale wrappers for forage bales. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices, including residual risks, to be provided by the manufacturer.

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ISO 4254-12:2012, where used with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers, as used for forage crop harvesting in agriculture only, and flail mowers with a horizontal axis for use in agriculture only, that are mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
Flail mowers with a horizontal axis that can be opened at the rear only for maintenance reasons are included.
ISO 4254-12:2012 is also applicable to mowers equipped with a conditioning device and only to mowers intended to work at ground level.
ISO 4254-12:2012, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events (with the exception of noise and vibrations) relevant to rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers and flail mowers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
It is not applicable to flail mowers that have the rear part which can be opened for particular field use operations, mowers with an articulated arm, mowers with one or more vertical axes designed for mulching, pedestrian-controlled motor mowers, lawn mowers, inter-row mowing units and machines specifically designed for highway and road maintenance.

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This part of ISO 4254, to be used together with ISO/FDIS 4254-1:2004, specifies safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary mowers and flail-mowers with one or several vertical axes or a horizontal axis, mounted, semi-mounted,trailed or self-propelled. In addition, this document specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer.

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ISO 4254-12:2012, where used with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers, as used for forage crop harvesting in agriculture only, and flail mowers with a horizontal axis for use in agriculture only, that are mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. Flail mowers with a horizontal axis that can be opened at the rear only for maintenance reasons are included. ISO 4254-12:2012 is also applicable to mowers equipped with a conditioning device and only to mowers intended to work at ground level. ISO 4254-12:2012, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events (with the exception of noise and vibrations) relevant to rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers and flail mowers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. It is not applicable to flail mowers that have the rear part which can be opened for particular field use operations, mowers with an articulated arm, mowers with one or more vertical axes designed for mulching, pedestrian-controlled motor mowers, lawn mowers, inter-row mowing units and machines specifically designed for highway and road maintenance.

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ISO 17101-1:2012 gives specifications and acceptance criteria for thrown-object testing of rotary mowers used in agriculture. Examples of machines are shown. It is not applicable to the following: flail mowers; mowers with an articulated arm; mowers with one or more vertical axis designed for mulching; pedestrian-controlled motor mowers; lawn mowers or machines designed as lawn mowers; inter-row mowing units; machines designed for highway and road maintenance only.

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ISO 17101-2:2012 gives specifications and acceptance criteria for the thrown-object testing of flail mowers used in agriculture. Examples of machines are shown. It is not applicable to the following: large rotary mowers; rotary mowers; mowers with an articulated arm; mowers with one or more vertical axis designed for mulching; pedestrian controlled motor mowers; lawn mowers or machines designed as lawn mowers; inter-row mowing units; machines designed for highway and road maintenance only; flail mowers that have the rear part which can be opened for particular field use operations (e.g. row-crop mowers).

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ISO 4254-11:2010, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of self-propelled and trailed pick-up balers, including the combination of pick-up balers with wrappers, independent of the shape or size of the bales formed. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
ISO 4254-11:2010, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to self-propelled and trailed pick-up balers, including the combination of pick-up balers with wrappers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
ISO 4254-11:2010 is not applicable to pedestrian-controlled round balers, environmental hazards, road safety, vibration and hazards related to moving parts for power transmission. It is not applicable to hazards related to maintenance or repairs carried out by professional service personnel.

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This part of ISO 4254, to be used together with ISO/FDIS 4254-1:2004, specifies safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of self-propelled and trailed pick-up balers independent of the shape or size of the bales formed. In addition, this document specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer.

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TC - Editorial modifications to the Foreword of the EN ISO text.

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ISO 4254-11:2010, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of self-propelled and trailed pick-up balers, including the combination of pick-up balers with wrappers, independent of the shape or size of the bales formed. It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. ISO 4254-11:2010, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to self-propelled and trailed pick-up balers, including the combination of pick-up balers with wrappers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse that are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. ISO 4254-11:2010 is not applicable to pedestrian-controlled round balers, environmental hazards, road safety, vibration and hazards related to moving parts for power transmission. It is not applicable to hazards related to maintenance or repairs carried out by professional service personnel.

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ISO 4254-10:2009, to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder–rakes, including rotary drum rakes, used by one person (the operator) only, having one or several powered rotors, mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices, including residual risks, to be provided by the manufacturer.
ISO 4254-10:2009 is not applicable to: machines with ground­‑driven tines or ground‑wheel–driven tines (e.g. sunflower rakes); parallel bar rakes; chain or endless belt type rakes; pedestrian‑controlled tedders and rakes; machines equipped with a pick-up device.
ISO 4254-10:2009, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder­–rakes when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, excepting the hazards arising from: the environment,  other than noise; electromagnetic compatibility; vibration; overturning in regard to the protection of the operator at the driving station of a self-propelled machine; moving parts for power transmission except strength requirements for guards and barriers; safety and reliability of control systems.

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This part of ISO 4254, to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder-rakes, including rotary drum rakes, used by one person (the operator) only, having one or several powered rotors, mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices, including residual risks, to be provided by the manufacturer. This part of ISO 4254 is not applicable to: a) machines with ground-driven tines or ground-wheel-driven tines (e.g. sunflower rakes); b) parallel bar rakes; c) chain or endless belt type rakes; d) pedestrian-controlled tedders and rakes; e) machines equipped with a pick-up device. When requirements of this part of ISO 4254 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254-1, the requirements of this part of ISO 4254 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 4254-1 for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this part of ISO 4254. This part of ISO 4254, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder-rakes when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4), excepting the hazards arising from: - the environment, other than noise; - electromagnetic compatibility; - vibration; - overturning in regard to the protection of the operator at the driving station of a self-propelled machine; - moving parts for power transmission except strength requirements for guards and barriers; - safety and reliability of control systems.

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This European Standard specifies the safety requirements and test methods for the design and construction of inter-row mowing units with vertical spindles mounted on grass cutting machines such as flail mowers, used in agriculture, forestry and landscaping to cut the grass in the area between two successive obstruction. It describes methods for elimination or reduction of risks arising from their use. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer. This standard is not applicable to rotary mowers and flail-mowers which are covered by EN 745. Environmental aspects have not been considered in this standard. This European Standard is not applicable to inter-row mowing units which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.

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ISO 4254-10:2009, to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder–rakes, including rotary drum rakes, used by one person (the operator) only, having one or several powered rotors, mounted, semi-mounted, trailed or self-propelled. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices, including residual risks, to be provided by the manufacturer. ISO 4254-10:2009 is not applicable to: machines with ground­‑driven tines or ground‑wheel–driven tines (e.g. sunflower rakes); parallel bar rakes; chain or endless belt type rakes; pedestrian‑controlled tedders and rakes; machines equipped with a pick-up device. ISO 4254-10:2009, taken together with ISO 4254-1, deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to rotary tedders, rotary rakes and rotary tedder­–rakes when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, excepting the hazards arising from: the environment, other than noise; electromagnetic compatibility; vibration; overturning in regard to the protection of the operator at the driving station of a self-propelled machine; moving parts for power transmission except strength requirements for guards and barriers; safety and reliability of control systems.

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ISO 17103:2009 specifies requirements and acceptance criteria for testing the protective skirts of rotary disc mowers, rotary drum mowers and flail mowers used in agriculture.

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This European Standard specifies the safety requirements and test methods for the design and construction of inter-row mowing units with vertical spindles mounted on grass cutting machines such as flail mowers, used in agriculture, forestry and landscaping to cut the grass in the area between two successive obstruction.
It describes methods for elimination or reduction of risks arising from their use.
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
This standard is not applicable to rotary mowers and flail-mowers which are covered by EN 745.
Environmental aspects have not been considered in this standard.
This European Standard is not applicable to inter-row mowing units which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.

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This standard specifies safety requirements and their verification for design and construction of self-propelled, mounted or semi-mounted vine shoot tipping machines. These mobile machines are used for trimming vineyard and other fruit tress that grow in the same way (trellising plants) and similar applications. Their cutting tools are either:
-   High speed rotative blades (which cut by impact), or
-   Rotative blade and counter blade (which cut by shearing), or
-   Reciprocating cutting bar (which cuts by shearing).
This standard does not apply to:
-   Tipping machines for free standing fruit bushes,
-   Walk-behind pedestrian controlled machines,
-   Machines intended to be mounted on walk-behind pedestrian controlled machines,
-   Hand-held machines.
NOTE 1   Machines intended to be mounted on walk-behind pedestrian controlled machines will be dealt with in the next revision of this standard.
This standard describes methods for the elimination or reduction of risks which need specific requirements for vine shoot tipping machines. It does not deal with general hazards, particularly general hazards related to mobility, including those specific to self-propelled machines. These aspects will be dealt with in another standard produced by CEN/TC 144 (see introduction).
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer.
The list of significant hazards dealt with in this standard is given in annex A. Annex A also indicates the hazards which have not been dealt with.
NOTE 2   This standard does not deal with:
-   the location and the operation of the controls;
-   the adaptability and the setting up of mounted machines on tractors or other vehicles.
Environmental aspects have not been considered in this standard.
This standard applies primarily to machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of the standard.

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Specifies the requirements for dimensional compatibility of harvesting machines and transport vehicles necessary to ensure satisfactory operation. Dimensions specified pertain to forage harvesters, forage trailers, dump boxes and forage conveyors when used in normal sequence. Six figures contain illustrations which are for dimensional reference only and do not indicate design details.

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Establishes an initial list of equivalent terms identifying component parts of different basic types of combine harvesters. Gives the equivalent terms in Engish, French and Russian, and additionally in German, Italian and Spanish. Three figures illustrate the meaning of the terms given.

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Specifies the requirements for dimensional compatibility of harvesting machines and transport vehicles necessary to ensure satisfactory operation. Dimensions specified pertain to forage harvesters, forage trailers, dump boxes and forage conveyors when used in normal sequence. Six figures contain illustrations which are for dimensional reference only and do not indicate design details.

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Specifies technical test methods for machines designed for carrying out all operation involved in grape-harvesting. Applies in cases where the grapes are used for wine making or making other beverages Annex A gives the summary of test procedure. Various forms are given in the annexes as follows: machine description form (annex B); form for reporting test settings and condition (annex C); plot description form (annex D); worksite form (annex E); transport form (annex F); work quality form (annex G); evaluation of losses (annex H); sample determination form (annex I); vinification form -mechanical harvest (annex J); vinification form -manual harvest (annex K); general report form (annex L).

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This document, when used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their
verification for the design and construction of trailed and self-propelled harvesters for grapes, olives
and coffee.
It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use of these
machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service.
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the
manufacturer.

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This document, when used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their
verification for the design and construction of trailed and self-propelled harvesters for grapes, olives
and coffee.
It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the intended use of these
machines by one person (the operator) in the course of normal operation and service.
In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the
manufacturer.

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